Document is current

Article History

Received: 19 February 2023

Accepted: 11 July 2023

First Online: 9 August 2023

Declarations

:

: The Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (RACS) Ethics Committee has approved ongoing AVA data collection (Bourke et al., Development of the Australasian Vascular Surgical Audit, J Vas Surg, 2012), and provided governance approval for data use for this research. As such individual patient consent or individual hospital ethical approval was not required.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.