Yang, Jingwei
Wang, Miao
Zhou, Danni
Ye, Hong
Huang, Guoning
Lian, Xuemei
Zhang, Xiaodong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (KJQN202300446)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (823717281004469)
Article History
Received: 2 April 2025
Accepted: 31 July 2025
First Online: 27 August 2025
Declarations
:
: Research approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Chongqing Health Center for Women and Children (ID:2023−049) for prospective analysis and clinical data reporting. All study participants signed an informed consent form to agree to participate in this study in compliance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the WHO standards for observational studies.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.