Luo, Qianqian
Liu, Chengen
Su, Yongtao
Liu, Ranran
Jiang, Zhonglin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2021QH149, ZR2022QC082)
TCM Science and Technology Project of Shandong Province (Q2023057)
Article History
Received: 8 August 2025
Accepted: 8 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Binzhou Medical University (ethics number 2022 − 315). All applicable institutional and national guidelines for the care and use of animals were followed.
: All authors gave consent for publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.