Xie, Jiaxin
Geng, Zuhan
Chen, Jiayun
Yang, Shulin
Xie, Yuke
Chu, Yifan
Wang, Luyao
Liu, Yetan
Zhang, Ying
Yue, Jing
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC2702503)
Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Open Fund for Reproductive Medicine (BYSYSZKF2022008)
Article History
Received: 16 December 2025
Accepted: 15 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Approval No: TJ-IRB202509050). A waiver of informed consent was granted by the IRB due to the nature of the study. Clinical trial number: not applicable.
: The written informed consent was waived by the patient, and all authors have agreed to the publication.
: The authors declare no competing interests.