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Authors
Yuan, Yangxuan
Xu, Mingyang
Meng, Yicen
Ming, Lei
Yang, Jing
Li, Saijiao
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hubei Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Project (ZY2025M022)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2042025YXB017)
the Graduate Course Construction Project of Wuhan University (413100107)
the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province Innovation and Development Joint Fund Project (2022CFD155)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (N81701412)
the Health Commission of Hubei Province (WJ2021M158)
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Article History
Received: 19 January 2026
Accepted: 6 August 2026
First Online: 21 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments. Ethical approval for this retrospective study was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University (approval number: 2023 K-K192). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymous data.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
