Magnusson, Carl http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8037-0014
Herlitz, Johan
Axelsson, Christer
Höglind, Robert
Lökholm, Elin
Hörnfeldt, Thea Hillberg
Olander, Agnes
Björås, Joakim
Hagiwara, Magnus Andersson
Wennberg, Pär
Funding for this research was provided by:
Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset
University of Boras
Article History
Received: 9 May 2024
Accepted: 6 August 2024
First Online: 20 August 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethical Review Board of Gothenburg (Approval No.: 2019-000808/1173-18) and aligned with the Declaration of Helsinki, and proactively documented ambulance data by the attending clinicians. Explicit consent was not sought for the retrospective analysis. The Gothenburg Ethical Review Board waived informed consent for the following reasons: (1) routine lactate level measurements in the Emergency Department, with the study advancing testing to the prehospital phase; (2) the study was a quality assessment by a healthcare provider; (3) inability to retrospectively contact severely ill or deceased patients, preventing selection bias; and (4) Swedish legislation allowing patients under EMS care to decline tests. Sensitive personal data were handled in agreement with GDPR.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests. The authors declare that they have no competing interests. None of the authors had any ties to the company Menarini, which provided the SSX POC Lactate, nor any ties to the RETTS triage system company Predicare.