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Authors
Vainio, Hanna https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9635-5129
Eklund, Amanda https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5086-3216
Soininen, Leena https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2879-5805
Castrén, Maaret https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7164-4733
Torkki, Paulus https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1127-4205
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Helsinki
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Article History
Received: 25 April 2025
Accepted: 20 August 2025
First Online: 22 October 2025
Declarations
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: This study was approved and registered by Helsinki University Hospital (approval number HUS/247/2020, dated July 2, 2020) under the Declaration of Helsinki. Since anonymized patient data provided by HUS was used, informed consent was waived according to national legislation and institutional requirements. Therefore, individual consent to participate was not required.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
