Attergrim, Jonatan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9546-5788
Strömmer, Lovisa https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5424-7111
Brattström, Olof https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7723-4273
Jacobsson, Martin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8359-5745
Al-Khalili, Josef https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9159-5194
Sun Cao, Elin https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9535-6179
Szolnoky, Kelvin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0554-1872
Berg, Johanna https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7553-7337
Gerdin Wärnberg, Martin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6069-4794
Funding for this research was provided by:
Karolinska Institute
Article History
Received: 28 May 2026
Accepted: 11 August 2026
First Online: 17 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority (approval numbers: 2023-02975-02, 2021–03531, 2021–02541). The need for informed consent was waived by the ethical review authority due to the retrospective registry-based design.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.