Ba, Rui-hua
Wang, Lian
Huang, Sheng-qian
Feng, Bao-ying
Yao, Mu-lin
Zhang, Jing
Zhu, Yao
Liang, Guo-bao
Zheng, Zhi
Liu, Ling
Wei, Qiu-fen
Ma, Li
Mao, Jian
Lin, Xin-zhu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Xiamen Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology (3502Z20214ZD1232, 3502Z20214ZD1225)
Article History
Received: 20 August 2024
Accepted: 31 May 2025
First Online: 3 July 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Women and Children’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Xiamen University (approval No. KY-2023-019-H01). Because this study involved only a retrospective aggregated data analysis of medical records, patients informed consent was not required. To protect patients’ privacy, our data are fully de-identifed and anonymized. This study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.
: Not applicable.
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.