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Authors
Saviano, Michele
Russo, Marina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8259-8290
Buono, Pietro
La Pietra, Michele
Sorrentino, Elvira
Chianese, Annamaria
Ementato, Stefano
Illiano, Giuseppe
Napolitano, Gerardo
Dolce, Pasquale
Staiano, Annamaria
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
DMG Italia
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Article History
Received: 14 July 2024
Accepted: 3 October 2025
First Online: 12 November 2025
Declarations
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: The Institutional Review Board of Campania 3 approved the research protocol (Number 91/2023) and consent. All methods were performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. Written informed consent was obtained from a parent and/or legal guardian of all the participants.
: Not applicable.
: Annamaria Staiano is President of Italian Society of Pediatrics. Other authors declare that they have no competing interests.
