Farag, Marwa Mohamed https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0426-9018
Thabet, Mohamed Alaa Eldin Hassan
Ahmed, Islam SH https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1939-2695
Halawa, Husam Mohamed Abu
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alexandria University
Article History
Received: 9 May 2025
Accepted: 15 March 2026
First Online: 10 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol has been approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Alexandria faculty of medicine. Approval no. is 0107702 (14th May 2023) in. IRB no. is 00012098 and FWA no. is 00018699. Written informed consents were obtained from parents or authorized legal representatives of all newborns who participated in the study.
: Informed consent was obtained from parents or authorized legal representatives of all newborns who participated in the study for publication of anonymous patients’ data.
: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.