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Authors
Chang, Feng-Cheng
Hsieh, Ming-Jer
Yeh, Jih-Kai
Wu, Victor Chien-Chia
Cheng, Yu-Ting
Chou, An-Hsun
Lin, Chia-Pin
Ng, Chip‐Jin
Chen, Shao-Wei
Chen, Chun-Yu
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC-113-2314-B-182A-017)
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CORPG3P0521)
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CORPG3P0531)
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Article History
Received: 13 November 2024
Accepted: 14 January 2025
First Online: 23 January 2025
Declarations
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: “All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.” This present study received approval from the Institutional Review Board of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (Registration number: 202301625B0, Registered 7 November 2023), and the requirement for informed consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
