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Article History

Received: 6 March 2025

Accepted: 31 May 2025

First Online: 13 June 2025

Declarations

:

: Data collection of each study was approved by an independent ethics committee (Comité pour la Protection des Personnes, Ile-de-France VII). Informed consent was obtained from each patient or from the patient’s legally authorized representative if the patient was unable to provide consent. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

: All authors of the manuscript have read and agreed to its content and are accountable for all aspects of the accuracy and integrity of the manuscript. The data were used anonymously.

: FG has no conflicts of interest to disclose.NDV has no conflict of interest to discloseCL has received fees for lectures from Sedana MedicalDA has no conflict of interest to discloseAP has no conflict of interest to discloseMJ has no conflict of interest to discloseSR has no conflict of interest to discloseIA has no conflict of interest to discloseAB has no conflict of interest to discloseJLT has received fees for lectures from Masimo and Edwards Lifesciences. He has received fees for consulting from Pulsion Medical Systems (Getinge).XM has received fees for lectures from Baxter Healthcare, Philips, Masimo, AOP and Pulsion Medical Systems (Getinge). He has received fees for consulting from Pulsion Medical Systems (Getinge).