Gao, Yizhuo
Gu, Zhichun
Wei, Xuejiao
Wei, Shibo
Liu, Yuchen
Zhan, Shanshan
Yang, Jing
Qi, Chuanxin
Qi, Shougang
Wang, Minggang
Jia, Dong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (2022-MS-186, 2022-MS-226)
Shenyang Science Technology Plan Project (22-321-33-16)
Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program (PG2023007)
Applied Basic Research Plan Project of Liaoning Province (2023JH2/10600025)
Article History
Received: 16 April 2025
Accepted: 6 October 2025
First Online: 31 October 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the hospital’s Institutional Ethics Committee (No. 2021PS783K) and informed consent was obtained from all enrolled subjects or their relatives.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.