Bachmann, M. Consuelo
Benites, Martín
Oviedo, Vanessa
Vadeghani, Niki Hamidi
Soto, Dagoberto
Basoalto, Roque
Cruces, Pablo
Jalil, Yorschua
Damiani, L. Felipe
Bugedo, Guillermo
Bruhn, Alejandro
Retamal, Jaime
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (1171810)
Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 14 October 2025
First Online: 11 November 2025
Declarations
:
: Approval for this study was granted by the Ethics Committee of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, under protocol number 170315007. Written informed consent was obtained from the patients’ next of kin prior to enrollment.
: Not applicable. This manuscript does not contain individual patient data, images, or other personal identifiers.
: The authors declare no competing interests.