Castellvi-Font, Andrea https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8765-0596
Morris, Idunn S. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9943-1684
Parrilla-Gómez, Francisco José https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9770-2759
Madormo, Matías
Bellissimo, Catherine A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7895-0271
Thakkar, Viral
Mehta, Nawzer
Bassi, Thiago https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5570-5057
Brochard, Laurent J.
Ferguson, Niall D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6213-5264
Goligher, Ewan C. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0990-6701
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Sanitarium Association
Article History
Received: 9 October 2025
Accepted: 13 December 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study is a secondary analysis of data collected during the STIMULUS trial (NCT05465083). Regulatory approval was obtained from Health Canada, and ethical approval was granted by the University Health Network Research Ethics Board (22-5815) prior to study initiation.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.