Combes, Alain https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6030-3957
Levy, Bruno
Tapponnier, Romain
Capellier, Gilles
Mekontso Dessap, Armand
Duburcq, Thibault
Castelain, Vincent
Forel, Jean-Marie
Uhel, Fabrice
Mayaux, Julien
Goldstein, Jacques
Kurz, Jörg
Harenski, Kai
Montgomery, William
Parreno, Rhea
Jaber, Samir
Funding for this research was provided by:
VANTIVE HEALTHCARE
Article History
Received: 5 November 2025
Accepted: 28 December 2025
First Online: 6 January 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was performed after receiving approval by the ethics committee (Comité de Protection des Personnes Île-de-France III).
: Not applicable. The data was aggregated. No individual or identifiable participant data are included.
: During the execution of this study, Baxter Healthcare Corporation was the Sponsor. Baxter’s Kidney Care segment is now Vantive Healthcare. The results presented in this paper have not been submitted previously in whole or in part, except in abstracts and poster form for ISICEM 2025 and SCCM 2026. JK, KH, WM, and RP are employees of Vantive Healthcare. JG was a consultant for Baxter Healthcare Corporation at the time the study was conducted. AC, SJ, BL, RT, AMD, TD, FU, VC, JM, and JMF were principal investigators in this clinical trial. They received no funding from Baxter or Vantive beyond this role, with trial support paid to their institution. This publication was subject to review by internal employees from Vantive prior to submission for accuracy and protection of Confidential Information. However, the Authors retain full responsibility for the content of this publication. AC reports honoraria for lectures from Getinge and Baxter outside of the submitted work. The rest of the authors declare that they have no competing interests.