Kim, Moinay
Jung, Hyunchul
Kim, Seung Bin
Jeon, Hanwool
Chung, Yeongu
Shim, Youngbo
Kwon, Sae Min
Kim, Jae Hyun
Chung, Jaewoo
Choi, Kyu-Sun
Lee, Heui Seung
Byun, Joonho
Lee, Si Un
Park, Wonhyoung
Park, Jung Cheol
Ahn, Jae Sung
Lee, Seungjoo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea (2022R1A2C2011941)
Korea Health Industry Development Institute (RS-2024-00438911)
Asan Institute for Life Sciences, Asan Medical Center (2025IP0031-1)
Article History
Received: 11 November 2025
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Asan Medical Center (IRB No. 2019 − 1301). All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with institutional and national research ethics standards, as well as the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.
: All authors consent to the publication of this manuscript. No individual patient-identifying information is included.
: The authors declare no competing interests.