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Authors
Min, Jin Hong
You, Yeonho
Park, Jung Soo
Kang, Changshin
Ryu, Hyun Shik
Jeong, Wonjoon
Oh, Se Kwang
Jeon, So Young
Lee, In Ho
Jeong, Hye Seon
Chung, Sung Phil
Beekman, Rachel
Lee, Byung Kook
Lee, Dong Hun
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (2023R1A2C1006309)
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF- 2022R1I1A3063280)
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Article History
Received: 7 January 2026
Accepted: 1 March 2026
First Online: 6 March 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Chungnam National University Hospital (Approval No.: CNUH-2024-03-058) and Chungnam National University Sejong Hospital (Approval No.: CNUSH-2024-01-004). The extracted data only comprise clinical information and do not include any personally identifiable details. Therefore, the requirement for informed consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
