Si, Xiang
Cao, Daiyin
Lai, Christopher
Magder, Sheldon
Monnet, Xavier
Funding for this research was provided by:
Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (No. 2025A1515012582)
Wu Jieping Medical Foundation (320.6750.2024-2-23)
Assistance publique – Hôpitaux de Paris
Article History
Received: 30 March 2026
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 7 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: XM is a member of the Medical Advisory Board of Pulsion Medical Systems (Getinge). He received honoraria for consultancy from Pulsion Medical Systems (Getinge), BD, Masimo and Baxter Healthcare. He received honoraria for giving lectures from AOP health, Pulsion Medical Systems (Getinge), BD, Philips, Masimo and Baxter Healthcare. The other authors have no conflict of interest to disclose.