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Authors
Manning, Joseph C.
Latour, Jos M.
Draper, Elizabeth
Quinlan, Philip
Popejoy, Emma M.
Figueredo, Grazziela
Iyer, Shreya
Trimble, Thomas
Menzies, Julie
Curley, Martha A. Q.
Coad, Jane
,
Abaleke, Eugenia
Ali, Hawakin Haji
Allison, Kathryn
Anderson, Laura
Anderson, Taya
Ashton, Lydia
Baptiste, Katherine
Belfield, Holly
Benkenstein, Sarah
Bunni, Lara
Burrow, Amy
Chandran, Ushra
Davis, Charlene
Dodge, Laura
Dore, Rachael
Fox, Sarah
Ghosh-Dastidar, Ritika
Glover, Samantha
Goodwin, Sarah
Harlow, Georgina
Harrison, Paris-Lucia
Haskins, Ellen
McHugh, Tara
Ireland, Katie
Islam, Madiha
Jabbal, Navjyot
Jennings, Claire
Jones, Dawn
Khalid, Nosheen
Khan, Neelam
Khatun, Tahmina
Kupiec, Klaudia
Lean, Becca
Little, Annabel
Loughead, Rachel
Malkin, Hannah
Manjra, Ilham
Marshall, Rebecca
Mayor, Shelley
Meghari, Hamza
Moody, Francesca
Morrison, Rachael
Muhaso, Chengeto
Munn, Helen Marley
Murphy, Lucy
O’Neill, Lauran
Owen, Samantha
O’Malley, Laura
Payne, Harriet
Payne, Caroline
Queiroz, Joana Gomes De
Rad, Laura
Read, Natalie
Robbins, Ceri
Samuels, Kevin
Sathyamurthy, Ramesh
Sedgwick, Gemma
Simangan, Theresa
Stoddart, Elizabeth
Talwar, Jivika
Thomas, Ana Louisa
Tooke, Carly
Turner, Natalie
Vander-Johnson, Helen
Williams, Roxanne
Winmill, Helen
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute for Health and Care Research (ICA-CL-2018-04-ST2-009)
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Article History
Received: 12 March 2026
Accepted: 8 May 2026
First Online: 16 May 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval was obtained by the Black Country NHS Research Ethics Committee (Ref:19/WM/0290) and all participating hospitals. The study was prospectively registered (ISRCTN28072812). Written consent was obtained from all parents/legal guardians with age‑appropriate assent sought from children when feasible.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
