Okamoto, Kentaro
Minami, Kimito
Donaldson, Chase
Deschamps, Jean
Gama de Abreu, Marcelo
Fujitani, Shigeki
Naito, Takaki
Shimatani, Tatsutoshi
Takeuchi, Muneyuki
Article History
Received: 8 April 2026
Accepted: 16 June 2026
First Online: 22 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This retrospective observational study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of the National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center (Approval No. R24108). Given the retrospective design, consent was obtained using an opt-out approach, and the requirement for individual written informed consent was waived.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.