Ogony, Joshua W.
Pacheco-Spann, Laura M.
Arnold, Amanda
Cabezas, Jennifer V.
Cruz-Reyes, Nicole
Erak, Camila Pacheco
Westerman, Pria J.
Touré, Savanna A.
Akhtar, Sharoon
Winham, Stacey J.
McLaughlin, Sarah
Degnim, Amy C.
Sherman, Mark E.
Radisky, Derek C.
Funding for this research was provided by:
NIH NCI (R01237602, R01237602, R01237602, R01237602, R01237602, R01237602, R01237602, R01237602, R01237602)
Article History
Received: 2 March 2025
Accepted: 27 August 2025
First Online: 25 September 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted under the approval of the Mayo Clinic Institutional Review Board (IRB #19-001672). All participants provided written informed consent prior to enrollment. Breast tissue samples were obtained from women undergoing mastectomy or reduction procedures, and all tissues used in this study were confirmed to be free of malignancy by pathological evaluation.
: This manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data (including images or videos) that would require explicit consent.
: The authors declare no competing interests.