Khan, Yasmine
Verhaeghe, Nick
Monten, Chris
Vanthomme, Katrien
Gadeyne, Sylvie
Devleesschauwer, Brecht
Verdoodt, Freija
Peacock, Hanna M.
De Smedt, Delphine
Funding for this research was provided by:
Belgian Federal Science Policy Office (B2/202/P3/HELICON)
Article History
Received: 5 October 2025
Accepted: 15 December 2025
First Online: 28 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was based on aggregated, de-identified registry data from the Belgian Cancer Registry (BCR), which exempted it from ethical review.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.