Wang, Ruyuan
Liu, Sunyan
Zhao, Yuxi
Su, Yuhang
Peng, Qiyue
Zhu, Linsha
Zheng, Yiqiu
Xin, Ying
Li, Jiasu
Du, Yaying
Li, Ke
Li, Xingrui
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Knowledge Innovation Program of Wuhan‐Shuguang Project (No. 2023020201020495)
the Key Research and Development Program of Hubei Province (2022BCA007)
Bethune Charitable Foundation (Z04J2024E107-B-12)
Article History
Received: 29 July 2025
Accepted: 10 February 2026
First Online: 16 March 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, and was registered on the National Population Health Data Center platform (registration number: MR-42-25-022193). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to sample collection and data analysis. All procedures involving human participants were conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the national ethics committee. In addition, publicly available datasets from TCGA were used in this study in compliance with the corresponding data access policies and publication guidelines.
: Written informed consent for publication of anonymized data was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.