Besnard, Florian http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1187-9132
Guintard, Ana
Grohs, Cécile http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3563-8966
Guzylack-Piriou, Laurence http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6078-1705
Cano, Margarita http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1816-3583
Escouflaire, Clémentine http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3586-9761
Hozé, Chris http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5900-5506
Leclerc, Hélène http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2103-2234
Buronfosse, Thierry http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6020-6703
Dutheil, Lucie http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9742-4031
Jourdain, Jeanlin http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5245-7382
Barbat, Anne http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9264-6225
Fritz, Sébastien http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3378-1048
Deloche, Marie-Christine http://orcid.org/0009-0001-9181-8929
Remot, Aude http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9896-3216
Gaussères, Blandine http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7570-4721
Clément, Adèle
Bouchier, Marion
Contat, Elise
Relun, Anne http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7304-3616
Plassard, Vincent http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2319-6387
Rivière, Julie http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9411-9605
Péchoux, Christine http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3850-2888
Vilotte, Marthe
Eche, Camille http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1460-0969
Kuchly, Claire http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8994-550X
Charles, Mathieu http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6491-1928
Boulling, Arnaud http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7747-7876
Viard, Guillaume
Minéry, Stéphanie http://orcid.org/0009-0008-6277-9319
Barbey, Sarah
Birbes, Clément http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8360-6512
Danchin-Burge, Coralie http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0671-2792
Launay, Frédéric http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5358-9400
Mattalia, Sophie http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7672-4414
Allais-Bonnet, Aurélie http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5484-0270
Ravary, Bérangère http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5198-4703
Millemann, Yves http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5442-7016
Guatteo, Raphaël http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6658-522X
Klopp, Christophe http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7126-5477
Gaspin, Christine http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0304-5186
Iampietro, Carole http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8148-4785
Donnadieu, Cécile http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5164-3095
Milan, Denis http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8062-5072
Arcangioli, Marie-Anne http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5830-2915
Boussaha, Mekki http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5432-4604
Foucras, Gilles http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0363-0337
Boichard, Didier http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0361-2961
Capitan, Aurélien http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3185-0932
Article History
Received: 10 October 2023
Accepted: 30 August 2024
First Online: 30 September 2024
Declarations
:
: All experiments reported in this work comply with the ethical guidelines of the French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment (INRAE) and its French research partners. Blood samples from affected and unaffected animals were collected by licensed veterinarians. No animal was procreated purposedly for this study. The owners of the animals had consented to the diagnostic examination for research purposes and to the inclusion of their animals in this study. Invasive sampling was performed post-mortem only. As a consequence, no ethical approval was required for this study. Finally, all the data analyzed in the present study were obtained with the permission of breeders, breeding organizations, and research group providers.
: The authors declare no competing interests.