Li, Ruolin
Song, Ahui
Wang, Qinqin
Li, Zimeng
Lin, Yunyao
Tao, Ye
Fang, Junyan
Li, Pu
Li, Chen
Liu, Yingli
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality
Article History
Received: 2 December 2025
Accepted: 27 July 2026
First Online: 3 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SH9H-2025-T369-1). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to sample collection.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.