Liu, Dongze
Liu, Weiyang
Han, Bo
Ding, Tiankai
Nan, Yunfeng
Zhang, Yantong
Xu, Hang
Pan, Haoran
Li, Zhuolun
Zhang, Wei
Zhao, Enyang
Geng, Bo
Jin, Chengluo
Li, Xuedong
Wang, Jinpeng
You, Bosen
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82473389)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82303233)
Excellent Youth Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China (YQ2022H009)
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2022MD723779)
Article History
Received: 9 February 2026
Accepted: 10 March 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Declarations
:
: All patients completed informed consent, and the research using human tumor samples was approved by the Second Hospital’s Medical Ethics Committee of Harbin Medical University (YJSKY2025-275).
: Informed consent for the publication of identifiable images in an open-access journal was obtained from all study participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.