Pan, Yuqing
Wu, Kun
Ma, Xiaobo
Cheng, Shenju
Guo, Chong
Li, Yixun
Zhang, Yanliang
Du, Yan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Fund of Education Department of Yunnan Province (No. 2025J0247)
Educational and Teaching Research Project of Kunming Medical University (No. 2025-JY-Y-040)
Research Project on High-Quality Development of Undergraduate Education and Teaching in the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (No. 2025-JY-23)
Yunnan Provincial Central Guiding Fund for Local Science and Technology Development (No. 202507AB040006)
Yunnan Province Science and Technology Talent and Platform Program - Clinical Medicine Research Center Special Project (No.202505AJ310006)
Yunnan Provincial Health Commission High-Level Medical Talent Training Program (No. L-2025029)
Article History
Received: 24 February 2026
Accepted: 26 April 2026
First Online: 4 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University (2025L209), and all procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. For animal experiments, approval was granted by the Animal Experimental Ethics Review Committee of Kunming Medical University (2025DF034 and KMMUX 2025070130), and all procedures were performed following institutional guidelines for animal care.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.