Gong, Xing
Yu, Xinting
Pu, Lanlan
Jiao, Yang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8476-7978
Liu, Lin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9672-0042
Cao, Hua
Ji, Xiaofei
Article History
Received: 21 June 2024
Accepted: 19 December 2024
First Online: 6 January 2025
Declarations
:
: Ethical approval of the study was obtained within the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University in Liaoning, China. The Protocol Record number is YJ-KY-2024-109. Informed consent is obtained from all study participants. SPIRIT guidance: Plans for seeking research ethics committee/institutional review board (REC/IRB) approval.
: This manuscript does not contain individual personal data from patients. The participant information materials and informed consent form are available from the corresponding author on request.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.