Crouch, Simone H.
Ware, Lisa J.
Norris, Shane A.
Schutte, Aletta E.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Strategic Hires and Retention Pathways (SHARP) Fellowship University of New South Wales
Development Bank of Southern Africa
South African Medical Research Council
Department of Science and Innovation, South Africa
South African National Research Foundation
DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence in Human Development, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
Cerebos
National Health and Medical Research Council (APP2017504)
Wellcome Trust (301436/Z/23/Z)
Joint Global Health Trial
Article History
Received: 17 January 2025
Accepted: 1 October 2025
First Online: 4 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The study protocol received ethics approval from the University of Witwatersrand Medical Human Research Ethics Committee (HREC) (M221056). Written informed consent will be obtained from all study participants before any data collection or other study procedures commence by a research assistant fluent in the participant’s home language.
: Not applicable.
: AES has received speaker fees from Omron, Medtronic, Aktiia, Servier, Sanofi, AstraZeneca, and Sky Labs and is an advisory board member for Sky Labs, AstraZeneca, Medtronic and SiSU Health.