Xu, Xinghua
Zhang, Jiashu
Yuan, Qingzhen
Lang, Shengkun
Gan, Zhichao
Jin, Haitao
Chen, Xiaolei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3407-621X
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (82272134)
Article History
Received: 31 August 2025
Accepted: 17 April 2026
First Online: 23 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol and consent form have been reviewed and approved by the central ethics committee, Ethics Committee of Chinese PLA General Hospital (approval number: S2022-217-02). Written informed consent will be obtained from each participant or his/her legally authorized representatives prior to enrollment in the study. Personal information about potential and enrolled participants will be collected in a secure database accessible only to authorized study personnel. The conduct of this trial will adhere to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki.
: All authors declare that they have no competing interests.