Li, Yan https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4790-1132
Zhang, Ran
Li, Na
Wang, Xi-ying
Zheng, Li
Xing, Mao-wei
Zou, Yi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Grant No. JJ-2020-62)
Article History
Received: 26 October 2025
Accepted: 10 May 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China (Ethics Committee number is 2025-P2-274-02). All enrolled patients who meet the inclusion criteria need to be informed of the study details and sign informed consent on the day before surgery.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.