Bang, Yu Jeong
Oh, Chung-Sik
Lee, Dong-Kyu
Kang, Hyun
Kim, Kyeng Whan
Kim, Heesu
Lee, Hyewon
Kim, Tae-Yop https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0806-8969
Kim, Gaab Soo
Funding for this research was provided by:
Korea Health Industry Development Institute (RS-2022-KH131094 (HI22C1952))
Article History
Received: 16 October 2025
Accepted: 15 May 2026
First Online: 4 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The trial was approved by the institutional review board (IRB) of Samsung Medical Center (SMC 2025-03-126-002, June 2, 2025). Written, informed consent to participate will be obtained from all participants.
: Not applicable (No identifying images or other personal or clinical details of participants are presented here or will be presented in reports of the trial results. The participant information materials and informed consent forms are available from the corresponding author on request.)
: The authors declare no competing interests.