Zeng, Li
Wu, Xiaobo
Zhang, Yixing
Deng, Chao
Liao, Peng
Article History
Received: 19 August 2025
Accepted: 10 December 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Chongqing University Fuling Hospital. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment. All study procedures were conducted in strict accordance with the ethical standards outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant national and institutional guidelines and regulations. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
: Written informed consent for publication of their data and accompanying images was obtained from all participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.