Nahid-Samiei, Rahil
Nahand, Javid Sadri
Shahbazi-Derakhshi, Payam
Kiani, Seyed Jalal
Monavari, Seyed Hamidreza
Khanaliha, Khadijeh
Tavakoli, Ahmad
Bokharaei-Salim, Farah
Soleymani, Jafar
Funding for this research was provided by:
Iran University of Medical Sciences (27262)
Article History
Received: 16 April 2025
Accepted: 28 November 2025
First Online: 20 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The present survey was approved by the ethics committee of the IUMS, Tehran, Iran (ethical code: IR.IUMS.FMD.REC.1402.315), in accordance with the Second Declaration of Helsinki. All participants were informed about the study, and written consent was obtained from all participants before enrolment.
: All authors approved the publication of the current study.
: The authors declare no competing interests.