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Article History

Received: 10 August 2025

Accepted: 29 January 2026

First Online: 25 February 2026

Declarations

:

: All the method was carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations according to the Declaration of Helsinki 1975, as revised in 2008. In addition, this study was performed depending on the ethical committee of Al-Azhar University with approval No. ZA-AS/PH-REC/70/2024. The authors confirmed informed consent was obtained from all subjects participating in the experiments.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.