Wang, Xiao
Wang, Shuyan
Xu, Xiaoyan
Jiang, Yuzhu
Ren, Liqin
Zhang, Haixia
Li, Zhidan
Liu, Xianbing
Hu, Xuemei
Ren, Yushan
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NO. 81871680, NO.82201958)
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong province (NO. ts201712066)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong province (NO. ZR2020MH164)
Article History
Received: 17 May 2024
Accepted: 26 June 2024
First Online: 10 July 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Helsinki Declaration and its subsequent amendments, and received approval from the Ethics Committee of Binzhou Medical University (Approval no. 2016-029). The female participants, diagnosed with early pregnancy deemed normal by professional obstetricians and gynecologists, devoid of complications, medication, or a history of toxoplasmosis infection, opted voluntarily for pregnancy termination. All sample collections were conducted with participants’ consent, and all participants signed informed consent forms. Animal experiments were conducted in strict compliance with the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals of Binzhou Medical University (license number 2017-009-09).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.