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Authors
Guo, Jingjing
Wang, Xiaohui
Wei, Lei
Li, Shuai
Wang, Junwei
Zhang, Yan
Yang, Ruohan
Zhang, Han
Xu, Aiqun
Jiang, Yuzhu
Hu, Xuemei
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81871680)
Taishan Scholar Foundation of Shandong province (No. ts201712066)
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Article History
Received: 4 December 2024
Accepted: 4 February 2025
First Online: 24 February 2025
Declarations
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: This study was based on the Declaration of Helsinki and subsequent amendments, and was approved by the Ethics Committee Binzhou Medical University Committee (approval no.: 2017-016-01). The experimental samples were obtained from female patients who were diagnosed as having a normal early pregnancy without complications by a specialized obstetrician-gynecologist, were not treated with medication, and had a history of toxoplasmosis infection. Patients voluntarily chose to terminate their pregnancies. All participants signed an informed consent form, and the collection was performed with the consent of the participants. Animal experiments were licensed by the Association of Laboratory Animals of Binzhou Medical University (license no. 2017-009-09) and were conducted in strict accordance with the Care and Use Guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
