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Authors
Bourquia, Maria
Zahri, Abderrahmane
Ahlamine, Mehdi
Balenghien, Thomas
Meyer, Paula
Sauer, Felix Gregor
Lühken, Renke
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany (01Kl2022, 01Kl2022, 01Kl2022)
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Article History
Received: 27 January 2025
Accepted: 5 May 2025
First Online: 27 May 2025
Declarations
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: This study was conducted prior to the establishment of the first national committee on animal research and ethics (CESASPV), which is responsible for evaluating ethics in local projects. As a result, the work did not undergo review by this committee. However, as a veterinary school, our institution ensures that all animal research conducted, including the aforementioned study, complies with the guidelines set by the Hassan II Institute of Agronomy and Veterinary Medicine in Rabat, as well as the Moroccan Ministry of Agriculture. These standards align with international ethical guidelines, including the European Union Directive 2010/63/EU and the ARRIVE (Animal Research Reporting of In Vivo Experiments) guidelines.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
