Anderson, William
Savadelis, Molly D.
Wiseman, Scott
Mansour, Abdelmoneim
Maree, Riaan
Young, Lisa
Article History
Received: 25 August 2025
Accepted: 28 October 2025
First Online: 6 December 2025
Declarations
:
: These laboratory studies were conducted in compliance with local and national regulatory requirements, including approval by the study site Animal Care and Use Committee, and were conducted according to VICH GL9 Good Clinical Practice and WAAVP guidelines for studies evaluating efficacy of parasiticides in reducing the risk of vector-borne pathogen transmission in dogs and cats and for the treatment, prevention and control of flea and tick infestations on dogs and cats.
: Not applicable.
: LY, WA, MS and SW are employees of Elanco Animal Health. AM and RM were contracted to conduct the studies.