Tan, Haipeng
Dong, Xiaonan
Kang, Jiamei
Bu, Nan
Zhang, Yishuai
Qi, Zehao
Li, Zixuan
Zhang, Zilong
Zhang, Xuyang
Wang, Huidong
Ding, Yulin
Liu, Yonghong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-9433
Funding for this research was provided by:
Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32260887)
Scientific Innovation Team Project (BR251303)
Article History
Received: 13 September 2025
Accepted: 18 November 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was carried out in strict accordance with international standards as published in the “Guide to the feeding, management and use of experimental animals” (8th Edition) and follows the “Regulations on the management of experimental animals” and other relevant laws and regulations. The Biomedical Research Ethics Committee of Inner Mongolia Agricultural University specifically approved this study (no. 2020[081]). In addition, permission was obtained from the farm owners before the specimens were collected, and all efforts were made to minimize suffering.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.