Xin, Yi
Yue, Zhenyu
Yan, Shuning
Yu, Chenghang
Liu, Mowen
Yang, Shuo
Xie, Ruili
Zheng, Bin
Yin, Jianhai
Xu, Bin
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82472318)
Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission Special Foundation (24DZ2203100)
the National Major Science and Technology Projects of China (2018ZX10734404)
Article History
Received: 6 November 2025
Accepted: 6 January 2026
First Online: 19 February 2026
Declarations
:
: For mosquito collection, consent was obtained from field and house owners in each location. These locations were not protected land, and the field studies did not involve endangered or protected species.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.