Zhang, Songbo
Gao, Zhihua
Yang, Boyu
Liu, Xintong
Lu, Chenxiao
Feng, Haokun
Zhu, Pengxu
Liang, Zihan
Ghonaim, Ahmed H.
Yang, Xiaolong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hebei Province Doctoral Candidate Innovation Capacity Development Grant Program (CXZZBS2026085)
Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (C2023205011)
Foundation of Hebei Normal University (L2023B56)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (31472050)
Article History
Received: 4 December 2025
Accepted: 17 April 2026
First Online: 8 June 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.