Han, Haiwei
Weng, Yifei
Yang, Shumu
Han, Chengkun
Yi, Cuili
Wu, Hua
Xiao, Jihong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Youth Innovation Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J05307)
Youth Innovation Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J05307)
Youth Innovation Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J05307)
Youth Innovation Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J05307)
Youth Innovation Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J05307)
Youth Innovation Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J05307)
Youth Innovation Project of the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J05307)
Medical and Health Guidance Project of Xiamen (3502Z2024ZD1024)
Medical and Health Guidance Project of Xiamen (3502Z2024ZD1024)
Medical and Health Guidance Project of Xiamen (3502Z2024ZD1024)
Medical and Health Guidance Project of Xiamen (3502Z2024ZD1024)
Medical and Health Guidance Project of Xiamen (3502Z2024ZD1024)
Medical and Health Guidance Project of Xiamen (3502Z2024ZD1024)
Medical and Health Guidance Project of Xiamen (3502Z2024ZD1024)
Article History
Received: 7 April 2025
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 30 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study complies with the Declaration of Helsinki, and the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University has approved the research protocol. Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or guardians of all participants.
: Written informed consent for participation in the study was obtained from each patient’s parent or guardian.
: The authors declare no competing interests.