Stetter, Bernd J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5291-4299
Dully, Jonas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6822-0697
Stief, Felix https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7088-3927
Holder, Jana https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3687-6341
Steingrebe, Hannah https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4568-6598
Zaucke, Frank https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7680-9354
Sell, Stefan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7478-2197
van Drongelen, Stefan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-1015
Stein, Thorsten https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7885-7085
Funding for this research was provided by:
Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)
Article History
Received: 26 June 2025
Accepted: 30 November 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This work comprises a secondary analysis of datasets collected in previous prospective studies. The protocols for those original studies were approved by the local Medical Ethics Committee (reference number 122/14, 497/15 and 2021-52), and written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment. The present analysis used de-identified data; no new participant contact or interventions were undertaken. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant institutional and national regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.