Huang, Xiuxi
Lin, Xiaocong
Dai, Zhangsheng
Fang, Kaibin
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fujian Provincial Health Technology Project (2020CXA045)
Fujian Provincial Science and Technology Innovation Joint Project Plan (2024Y9349)
Research Fund for PhD Tutorship of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical Universit (2022BD0301)
Article History
Received: 9 September 2025
Accepted: 10 January 2026
First Online: 26 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study utilized anonymized data compiled by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) at the University of Washington. The research protocol, including the waiver of informed consent, was reviewed and approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the University of Washington.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.