Tian, Ziyuan https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5372-136X
Bi, Lingbo https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3723-5669
Han, Jiahui https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9592-638X
Xue, Ke https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0675-739X
Cui, Yong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6314-3610
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82330097)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFC3602002)
Article History
Received: 26 March 2026
Accepted: 15 May 2026
First Online: 6 June 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee of China-Japan Friendship Hospital (approval number: 2023-KY-056). The requirement for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.