Chuang, Wan-Chi
Chu, Chih-Hsun
Yao, Cai-Sin
Wei, Mei-Chih
Hsieh, I-Lun
Liao, Chia-Mei
Article History
Received: 25 August 2024
Accepted: 10 January 2025
First Online: 23 January 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethic Committee of Institutional Review Board of Veteran General Hospital of Kaohsiung (IRB No. VGHKS 15-EM10-02) and meets the Helsinki Declaration based ethical principles for medical research involving human subjects. The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Ethic Committee of Institutional Review Board of Veteran General Hospital of Kaohsiung because the study was retrospective.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.