Miao, Huanhuan
Zhou, Zhanyang
Yin, Zheng
Zhang, Yuhui
Zhang, Yuqing
Zhang, Jian
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Natural Science Foundation (7222143, 7222143)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding (2022-GSP-GG-9, 2022-GSP-GG-9)
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (2023-I2M-C&T-B-068)
Article History
Received: 8 August 2024
Accepted: 11 June 2025
First Online: 4 July 2025
Declarations
:
: The NHANES protocols have received approval from the National Centers for Health Statistics (NCHS) Ethical Review Board. Informed consent has been obtained from all individuals participating in NHANES.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.